APPENDIX B

ASA'S QUICK GUIDE FOR EVALUATING PROPOSED MEDICAL MARIJUANA DISPENSARY ORDINANCES IN CALIFORNIA

This is a quick guide to what should and should not be in city and county ordinances to best support safe access for medical cannabis patients.

What the ordinance MUST include:

  • Allowance for over-the-counter/storefront
  • sales (sometimes called reimbursements,
  • contributions, or not-for-profit sales)
  • Allowance for patients to medicate on-site
  • Allowance for sale of cannabis edibles and
  • concentrated extracts
  • Distinction between Medical Cannabis Dispensing Collectives (MCDCs) and private patient collectives or cooperatives

What to look out for in proposed ordinances:

Is the general language and focus framed as a medical or healthcare issue, rather than a criminal justice or law enforcement problem?

Does the ordinance affirm that MCDCs should be organized to serve patients and have a "not-for-profit" business model?

Is there a cap on the number of MCDCs allowed to operate that could negatively impact accessibility, affordability and quality?

  • How was the MCDC cap number determined (per capita, per pharmacy)?
  • What criteria will be used to approve and license MCDCs?
  • Will quality through competition be supported?

Zoning considerations:

  • Will each MCDC be required to apply for a conditional use permit, or does the ordinance specify MCDCs as an enumerated business?
  • Are there proximity restrictions or "buffer zones" from so-called "sensitive uses" which will make locating a dispensary onerous?
  • Has a map been prepared that shows where the ordinance will require MCDCs to locate?

Does the ordinance provide for a community oversight committee tasked with any licensing or appeals processes?

  • Will the oversight committee include patients, activists, MCDC operators, and members of the local community?

What are the MCDC requirements for bookkeeping and records disclosure?

  • Does the ordinance allow MCDCs to keep identifying information about its members off-site, to protect patient identities?
  • Does law enforcement have unfettered access to patient records or is a subpoena required?

Are there caps on the number of patientmembers an MCDC can serve?

Is on-site cultivation prohibited for MCDCs?


⇐ Previous Contents Next ⇒